Abstract for Proposal 090248

Revealing the Accretion Flow in a Bright TDE with XMM-Newton

We propose to continue targeting bright TDEs with the unique capabilities of XMM-Newton, via a rapid TOO and a 1-orbit exposure. Executions of this program have detected X-ray QPOs, disk reflection, and reverberation from the inner disk in Swift J1644+57, and even material on eccentric orbits at the edge of a natal disk in ASASSN-14li. Access to data from the Zwicky Transient Factory and the XMM Slew Survey will help us to obtain triggers for this program. This access will facilitate our central goals of revealing the earliest phases of disk and outflow formation, and super-Eddington accretion. Our XMM-Newton effort will be complemented by Swift X-ray and U/B/V monitoring, Chandra, and NuSTAR programs.



Details on Observing Strategy and Trigger Criteria
An X-ray flux of F > 1 E-11 erg/cm2/s in an X-ray monitor, or in a pointed observation with another mission, or in an extrapolation from a BAT flux. Observations should be made as rapidly as possible, preferably within several days. If this is not possible and the TDE has remained bright, waiting up to a month can still catch a super-Eddington phase and disk formation, depending on the TDE. We will support XMM-Newton with other observatories (see the text).