Abstract for Proposal 094209

Searching for a Wind in the Bright State of 4U1957+11

How does a black hole transit from a jet-producing system in a spectrally hard state to a soft state? Under what conditions does this state produce winds, and when can we observe these winds? Are wind launching mechanisms dominated by radiative, thermal, or magnetic driving? Seeking answers to these questions, we propose a triggered XMM/NuSTAR observation of thepersistently bright LMXB 4U1957+11, which is hypothesized to harbor a near-maximally spinning black viewed close to edge-on. It has been observed with high resolution X-ray spectroscopic instruments in low flux/minimal hard tail states. We will use MAXI monitoring to target a bright soft state with a significant non-disk contribution, potentially indicative of an outflowing corona/wind, and search for spectroscopic signatures of a wind.



Details on Observing Strategy and Trigger Criteria
We will use MAXI monitoring to target a bright soft state with a significant non-disk contribution, potentially indicative of an outflowing corona/wind, and search for spectroscopic signatures of a wind.