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Spectral maps of Jupiter

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Minimum credit line: Image courtesy of Graziella Branduardi-Raymont (MSSL, UCL) and ESA. (for details, see Conditions of Use).
Credit: ESA/XMM-Newton, CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO

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About this Image

Smoothed XMM-Newton EPIC images of Jupiter in narrow spectral bands. From top left, clockwise: band centred on ionic transitions of OVII (0.55 - 0.60 keV), OVIII (0.63 - 0.68 keV), MgXI (1.30 - 1.40 keV), FeXVII (0.70 - 0.75 and 0.80 - 0.85 keV). The colour scale bar is in units of EPIC counts.


The OVII emission peaks clearly on the North and (more weakly) the South auroral spots, OVIII extends to lower latitudes, with an enhancement at the North spot, while MgXI and especially FeXVII display a more uniform distribution over the planet's disk. The different spatial distribution of the emissions is thus clue to their origin: low energy X-rays are produced in the aurorae and higher energy emission comes from the whole disk of the planet.

Investigator(s):  G. Branduardi-Raymont, A. Bhardwaj, R. F. Elsner, G. R. Gladstone, G. Ramsay, P. Rodriguez, R. Soria, J. H. Waite Jr., T. E. Cravens

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